← 首页|学术|MAP-Graph: 多智能体工作流的溯源感知共享记忆
cs.AI / cs.MA · 2608.10509 · 2026/08/11

MAP-Graph: Provenance-Aware Shared Memory for Multi-Agent Workflows

Wang, Yiqi, Yan, Zihao, Zhang, Jiaqi, Wu, Zhangkai, Zheng, Mingkai, Sun, Zequn, Zhu, Yanming, Cai, Taotao
TL;DR:多智能体工作流的共享记忆层:用 typed execution graph 追踪来源祖先,排除权限不合格记录,按语义相似度 × 乘法路径信任重排,动作执行前过风险敏感闸门。2,700 任务基准上整体任务成功率 94.96%。

🎯 问题

共享记忆中的证据不一定对每个 agent 或动作可准入——摘要可能掩盖私有/被污染/不可信/已撤销来源,导致越权读取或不安全动作。

🔬 方法

MAP-Graph 用 typed execution graph 表示 agents/sources/memories/claims/actions,追踪祖先并排除权限不合格记录,按语义相似度与乘法路径信任重排合格记忆,动作执行前应用风险敏感闸门,同时保留受影响血缘供审计。
章节结构(全文标题提取):
1 Introduction
2 Background and Problem Formulation
3 MAP-Graph Framework
4 Experiments
5 Related Work
6 Conclusion
2.1 Multi-Agent Shared Memory · 2.2 Memory Provenance · 2.3 Provenance-Aware Retrieval Objective · 3.1 Graph Schema: Registered Node and Edge Types · 3.2 Memory Construction and Provenance Capture · 3.3 Provenance-Aware Memory Retrieval · 3.4 Affected Ancestry and Action-Time Gating · 3.5 Implementation Notes

📊 结果

3 域 × 2,700 合成任务:94.96% 整体任务成功率、72.70% 精确决策准确率、clean setting 90.22%;消融隔离了权限过滤/路径信任/动作闸门的各自作用。

💡 与研究方向关联

多 agent 共享记忆的安全核心是「记忆可准入性」:同一个来源对不同 agent 的可信度与权限是不同的。与单 agent 记忆不同,共享存储需要把硬授权与分级信任分开建模。

📝 原文摘要

▶ 原文摘要 Abstract
Shared memory helps language-model agents reuse information across long workflows, yet relevant evidence may not be admissible for a particular agent or action. Because restrictions propagate through derivations, summaries can conceal private, poisoned, untrusted, or revoked sources, enabling unauthorized reads or unsafe actions. Existing approaches provide semantic retrieval, scoped access, or lineage tracking, but do not clearly separate hard authorization from graded trust or adapt evidence requirements to action risk. We introduce MAP-Graph, a provenance-aware memory layer that represents agents, sources, memories, claims, and actions in a typed execution graph. It traces ancestry, excludes permission-ineligible records, reranks eligible memories by semantic similarity and multiplicative path trust, and applies a risk-sensitive gate before action execution while retaining affected lineage for audit. On a controlled benchmark of 2,700 synthetic tasks per method across three domains, MAP-Graph achieves 94.96\% overall task success, 72.70\% exact decision accuracy, and 90.22\% in the clean setting, where success requires a correct \textsc{Allow} rather than a safe intervention. Ablations isolate the roles of permission filtering, path trust, and action gating, while transfer tests with two additional backbones preserve the exact-decision and access-control advantages. These results support provenance as an operational control signal, rather than only post-hoc audit metadata, within the evaluated setting.
Deep Read · 2026-08-13高松灯 / Agent 日报
Multi-AgentShared MemoryProvenanceAccess Control