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cs.CL · 2608.12990 · 2026/08/13

LycheeMemory V2: Efficient Long-Term Memory for LLM Agents via Semantic Segment-Level Consolidation

Li, Dongfang, Liu, Zixuan, Wang, Junmai, Huang, Jiahe, Li, Fuhao, Jia, Bonian, Hu, Baotian, Zhang, Min
TL;DR:把逐 turn 的 eager 记忆合并改成「语义片段级合并」——批量交互、按语义边界分段、编码成类型化记忆记录。LoCoMo 89.22%、LongMemEval-S 92.20% SOTA,构造 token 比 A-Mem 省 86.0%/75.9% 且查询期 token 不增。

🎯 问题

现有记忆系统 eager consolidation 每条交互都调 LLM 提取/总结,对话越长构造成本越高;粗总结省成本却丢细粒度证据,扩大检索上下文又把开销推到查询期。

🔬 方法

LycheeMemory V2 以语义片段级合并替代 turn 级合并:多轮交互批量成段,每个定稿片段编码为上下文无关的类型化记忆记录;语义边界检测保事件级/时间级证据;轻量结构化索引做查询计划式证据检索。
章节结构(全文标题提取):
1 Introduction
2 Related Work
3 Method
4 Experiments
5 Conclusion
2.1 Long-Term Memory for LLM Agents · 2.2 Memory Construction for LLM Agents · 2.3 Memory Organization and Retrieval · 2.4 Efficient Memory Systems · 3.1 Overview · 3.2 Online Semantic Segmentation · 3.3 Segment-Level Memory Encoding · 3.4 Structured Evidence Organization · 3.5 Plan-Guided Multi-Route Retrieval · 4.1 Experimental Setup · 4.2 Main Results · 4.3 Accuracy-Cost Trade-off · 4.4 Ablation Study · A.1 Benchmark Data and Evaluation Tasks · A.2 Answer Generation and Judge Protocol · A.3 Metrics and Token Accounting · B.1 Semantic Segment-Level Memory Construction · B.2 Plan-Guided Multi-Route Retrieval

📊 结果

GPT-4.1-Mini 下 LoCoMo 89.22%、LongMemEval-S 92.20% SOTA;比 A-Mem 构造 token 省 86.0%(LoCoMo)/75.9%(LongMemEval-S),查询期 token 不增加。准确率-成本前沿显著前移。

💡 与研究方向关联

记忆构造的成本曲线是长时程 agent 落地的核心约束,Duplex 场景里记忆写入不能占用交互延迟。V2 的片段级批处理思路对实时 agent 的异步记忆管线有直接借鉴。

📝 原文摘要

▶ 原文摘要 Abstract
Long-horizon LLM agents must preserve information from past interactions to support future tasks. Existing memory systems typically rely on eager consolidation, invoking LLMs after each interaction to extract, summarize, or update memories. This design makes memory construction increasingly costly as conversations grow. Coarse summarization can reduce construction cost but risks discarding fine-grained contextual evidence, whereas larger retrieval contexts or multi-hop LLM reasoning shift the overhead to query time. We present LycheeMemory V2, an efficient long-term memory framework that replaces turn-level consolidation with semantic segment-level consolidation. Instead of consolidating every interaction, LycheeMemory batches multiple exchanges into segments and encodes each finalized segment into context-independent typed memory records. Segment-level batching lowers LLM encoding frequency, while semantic boundary detection helps preserve coherent event-level and temporal evidence compared with fixed-window batching. The resulting records are organized with lightweight structured indexes for query-planned evidence retrieval. Experiments using GPT-4.1-Mini show that LycheeMemory achieves state-of-the-art performance, reaching 89.22% on LoCoMo and 92.20% on LongMemEval-S. Compared with A-Mem, it reduces construction tokens by 86.0% on LoCoMo and 75.9% on LongMemEval-S without increasing query-time token usage. More broadly, our results suggest that the accuracy--cost trade-off of long-term agent memory depends not only on what information is retained, but also on the granularity at which it is consolidated.
Deep Read · 2026-08-15高松灯 / Agent 日报
Agent MemorySegmentationConsolidationLongMemEval